£×¼ìß²ÝÑ Çï©ÚÉ­Ü §Ô̽®¢Ü¡¥Ê¾¥ëß²Ý
©ß¼ì߲ݾ±£Û ¼£ß²Ý² ©¯¼ªß¯ÓË°Ü ý¼ìß²ÝÑ
§ß½² ó¾ªëß½§ß §ßì¦ÓëÓ­Ü ®ß¯Û®ßìÙ¡ÜÁ
®ß½²±©Ú ½©ßª°ÎªÛ ®ß¯ÛÎ

¡¥Û¥©Ú ¼©ßÌ°Ü®Óìӧܧ ¡ß£Ô²ÓëÓ­Ü ¨ß²Ýª¾±ëÓ²Ý
õ¥Û¥©Ú ¼©ßÌ°ÓëªÛɪӲݼ©ßÌ¿°£Û £Ô¥Û¥ìÙ¼§ßϪÛ
½®§ß¨Û§ ½§£Ô¡¿² ½ªÎ®ßìÙ §¢Ü¡°Ü§ÔÌ©Ú
©ß§ßªÛ É몥սë²Ý ©±ÛÑ

¡ÌªÊ ¤ß²Ê¢Ü ¼¡ß¦Þ¼¥Ï¢Ü ¡ß§Í¡Ü½¡ßìÓ­¡Ü¼¡²Ý
±Ìª¾± ÷£Û£Ô˰ߧìӧܽ§ßÇªÛ ó̪۩Ó쪪Û
§Ô̪¡½°ßÅ ®Ì¨Û§Ô̪߼­²ÝÑ §ßÒ¾ì§Ü§ß²Ý
§ÌªÊ¡¨Û§ §²¤Ý£ëÒ¡Ü¡®²Ý £ßì§Ô½ë

÷¡¾®ë¾¥¨Û§ ÷±Î¾¥ëßìÙ ¼©ß±Í±Û±®¨Û¨ß°Ü
§¡Î¥²Ý ó²ÝÉ ¡¾ìÉì°§Ü §Ìª§Ü§°®Ó­Ü
ªÓ¡Î°ª¤Ý£Ô ®Ó¯Ó§ÜÇ ó¥Õ½£ìÙ¨Û§ ®Ó£ëҡܽ¡ßìÙ
¨¾¡Ë¥²Ý ÷¦Þ¾ªË¾ì¡Ü¡ 󾪨ۧ²²Ý ¨ß즽²

÷¥­ª¯Ó¨Û§ÔÅªÛ ÷°ÜÐëÓ¼ì߲ݱ¯Óëß¼§¿²©Ú½©ß­Ü
®ÓŪǩ±ÛÑ ®Ó¥ß§§¾¥§Ü§¡ÔìÓ¾£¡½°
¡Å¡Î²¡ÜÁëÓìÙ ¡ß¥ÛŪۨԿ²Î ó§èÍ°§ßªÛ
®ÓŪ뼭²ÝÑ ®Ó£ë¿²§Ü ½§±Û±Ó²²Ý ®Ó§Ü§¡½²

£¢Ü¡¨Û §®ÓìÙ¨ÛÇ £¡¤Ý£§ÔìÙ¼©±Û± §²¤Ý£ë½²
¼©ß¢ÜÁ¢ÜÁ¦¢Ü¡°Ü ɦìÙ©Ú©¿²§ÜÇªÛ É¡®Ó¥Û¥®±ÛÑ°Ü
¨¢Ü¡¦Þƾì§Ü§¡ÔìÓ¾£¼ë­ßªÛ ù²Î¨Û¨®Ó²ÝçìÙ
ù¢ÜÁªÛª±Ó®ìÙ¡½°¼ë²ÝÑ ¨ß§²ÓëªÛ©Ó²½²

©Ó±®ß¾ª§¨Û§Ô¥§Ü §ß½²©Ó±¡ÜÁªÛ ¼©Ì¾ª¡ÐªÛ
DZ®ß¡Ü¡ÔìÓ¾£¡°Ü Ç盛ԧ²Ýè­Ü Ç­¢ÜÁ¾¡ËªÛ
õ±®ßÎëÓìÙ ¨²Ý²Ó¿­¡¦Þ¥ÕÅªÛ ÷­¡Ô²Ý¨Ô¿­ËªÛ
ª¾±®ßϪßë®²Ý ½¨ëÒ¡Ü¡²Ý±±Ó®Ó§Ü§²½²

¡¦Þ¼¥°Ó§ß¢Ü¡ÌªªÛ ÷ëÓì١ߥۥ¡Ü¡ÅÁ§ÍªÛ
ª¦Þ¥Õ맲ݩ¥ÕëÓ­Ü ª²¢Ü¼¡ß°ÜÐªÛ ®ìÓ¾£¡ÐªÛ
¡¦Þ¥±ÓëßÎëÓ¾ì¡Ü ¡ß¦Í±Û± ¨Ô¿²Î¡ÐªÛ
®ß¦ÞÅ®½ì£²ÓëªÛ©Ó²²Ý ®ß£®²Ý¾ª¨Û§Ò¡Ü½¡

½ëß¡Êë±Û£ÔËªÛ ½ëß¡Ô±Û£ª¨Ô¿­¨ß­Ü®¾¡ËªÛ
½ëß¡ÔÒ©ßëÊªÛ ½ëßÁ§è­Ü®ÌªÛ½©Ñ¡ÐªÛ
½ëßÁ§²Ó­Ü§²Ý§Ô±Ê¾¥ ½ëßÁ§²ÝÊ¡Ü¡ÔëʪÛ
¨ß¡¿¦½ëß¡Ô¨®Ó²Ý±²²Ý ¨²ÝÊ¥Õ®Öìҡܽ¡

§ß²Ó²Ý±Î¦Þ¾ª¾ë§Ü §¨Û§²Óªß¾ë ª¾±§Ü§¾ªËªÛ
§ß²²Ý±Ó ªß¾ë§¿²§Ü §®ÓìÙ©Ú©ß²Ý ®Ó족۱¾ªËªÛ
½ª²Ó²Ý± ©§Ü§ìÙ¡°Ü ¨ß­Ü®ìÓ­Ü ¤ß²Ó§²Ý ½ª²Ý¾ª¡ÐªÛ
½§²Ó²Ý± ¼£¢Ü¡¯­ß²Ý ¼§°Ó®Ó§Ü§²²Ý ©ßì٧ܧҡܽ¡

ôìߧ¼£­Ü®ÊªÛ ôÌëÓìÙ¡ßƪ̪۩ëÒªÛ
½©ìßǧ²Ý¡¯±Û¡×¯Û óªÌªÛ ¼©Ì®ß¯Û£Û£Ô¡ÐªÛ
½£ßìßÇ¡¨Û§®ìÙ Çïª§Ô ¼¡ß°Ü®Ç¤Ý ¼£ëÛ®²ÎªÛ
½§ì߮ӣëÒ¡ÜÁ§Ü §Ǫ̂ßì¦²Ý ¼£©Ú©Ó²½²

§²Ý ½ª²Ý¾ªËªÛ §²Ý©Ó±©Ú©Ó­Ü §°ìߧܧ²Ó¨Ô¿­ËªÛ
§²Ý½ª²Ó ¨¦Þ¦Ó²²Ý©ß­Ü ©ÓìÓëß®²Ý©ìß¾£¡ÐªÛ
ɲݽª²Ó ®Ó¦Þ¦®ìÙ©ß­Ü ÉìÓëߧ§²Ý©§Ü§Ô¾ªËªÛ
¨²Ý½ª²Ó¨ß즲Ýç²Ý ¨ìÒ¡ÜÁ ¨®Ó²Ý±²½²

ù­Ü¿­ëӭߧ§²Ý £×­ªßªÛ õ²Ý²Ê§¡Ü¡¥ÍªÛ
ù­Ü¿­ëӭߧ ®Óé§Ô¼ë­ßªÛ §²§ß²¾ªËªÛ
ù­Ü¿­ëÓ­Ü ©§Ü§Ô§¿² ¼ëϮӡܡ§Ü §Ô̮̰߭Ü
ù­Ü¿­ëÓ­Ö£²ÓëªÛ©Ó²²Ý õ¨Û§Ôì²Ý¾ª¨Û§Ò¡Ü½¡

ù­Ü­ßªÛ§²¡ÜÁÌ®ßëÓ­¢ÜÁªÛ®¾¡ §ßÒ¾ì§ÜÇ£Û
¼£ß­Ü­ß­±Ó¨ÛÇ ½£ßìߪ±Û¡¦Þ¥Õ¥½®¦Þżª²Ý±
®Ó­Ü­ß°Ò¡Ü¡²ÝÑ ¼ªëÛ¡Ü¡¦Þ¼¡ßŧܧÔǽ®Ñʦ޽¥ß
¨­Ü­ßìÙ¡°Ü¡ß¦Þ©¼ì²ÝÑ ¨®Ó²Ýç²Ý¨¢Ü¡°Ü¨ß롽²

§²Ý¡¯­Ó­Ü©§Ü§Ô§ß¯ß§ÇªÛ ó§²Ý ¡ß즪ߪÛ
õ²ÝÁ¦£Ô¨Û¾§ËªÛ ö§±ÓëßìÙ¡Ü¡®Ü®¥Õ¾ª¡ÐªÛ
§²Ý¡Ìª¢Ü¡°±Óëߧ®ìÙ¡ÜÁ õ­Á¨Ô¿­ËªÛ
§²Ý¡¯­²Ý©ìÙ¡ÜÁ¨­Ü­®²Ý £ß±Û±Ó²²Ý©ßì٧ܧҡܽ¡

ø²Ó²Ý©¥ÕËªÛ ÷ëÓìӲݩÓìÓÎªÛ ÷ëÓìÙ©Ú¼©Ñ®ßìÙ
¤ß²ªÛ¼©Ñ®¾¡ËªÛ ¤ß²ªÖ²Ý±ÎëÓìÙ©Ú©ëÒªÛ
ø²Ó²Ý±§±Û¡¥ÕËªÛ ÷ëÓìÙ½®±ÓÅÊ°Ü®ÓìÁªÛ
½§²Ó²Ý±©ß§²Ý ¼§°Ó®Ó§Ü§²²Ý £Ô¿­©Ú©ßì٧ܧҡܽ¡

Ê¡ÜÁ¦½ªËëÓì٠ʱ۱΢ܡ¥Û¥Õ¥ Êê¦Þ¥¾ªËªÛ
Ê¡ÜÁ¦½ªë¿²§ÜÇªÛ ®Ó¿²¼¡ß°Ü° Êë²Ý±¾ªËªÛ
Ê¡ÜÁ¦ªß¾ë¡¥§Ü§ÍªÛ Ê¡Ü¡§Ô§¨Û§°Ó¨ÛɪÛ
Ê¡ÜÁ¦ª±Û±©Óìß²Ý ¼ªß¯Ó¨Û§ß²Ý Ê¥Õ½ë߲ݱ²¡Ü½¡

Êê¼®¥Û¥ÕÒªÛ ó§Ô²Ý½ªß¡ª¾¥¨Û§ÎëÓìÙ¡°ÓÒªÛ
¨ß¼®¥Û¼¥Ï§Ü¼§ßÅ ¨­Ü®ÖŨ¦Þ¦Ó²¨ªÛ©ìÓÒªÛ
½ª¼®¥ÛÅ®¦Þ¦Á®Ó¦Þ½æìÙ¡°ÓÒªÛ ®Ó£ëÒ¡ÜÁ§Ü
§ß®Ó¥ÛÅ­¡°¨Û§ß²Ý §¿²½®¼±²Ýѣ߱۱Ӳ½²

ô¿¦ªç§®ìÙ½§®ìÙ ó­Ü­ß®¯¡Ü½¡ßìÃììÙ
½¡ß¿¦ªìߧÁ¦£Û¼£­Ü® ¨× Á±Ó¡Ü¼¡ß°Üª¾±¾ë©Ú
½©¦Óë §§ÜÇ®ÊªÛ ©Ó¦Óë±Û± ¡ÔìÓ¾£¡ÐªÛ
¡ß¦Ó§è­Ü ®Ó£ëß¼®²ÝÑ ¡¦Þ¦²ÓëªÛ©Ó²½²

ª¾±¼©ß̨ۧߧ¾® ®­Ü­ÃììÙ¡ÜÁ ®Á§Ü§¾ªËªÛ
ª¾±¼©ß̨ÛǨۨԿ­ëÓ²Ý ®²ÝÁ¦©Ú©¥Õ Êꮾ¡ËªÛ
ª¾±¨Ô¿­§²Ý¿²®Á¡ÜÁªÛ Á±ÓÊê²Ý±Ó²Ý½ª²Ý¾ªËªÛ óªÛ
ª¾±ËªÓ¯Û¨Û§ßÒ¾ì§Ü§ß²Ý ®ß£®²Ý±²Ý £ÔѮҡܽ¡

£§ÜÇ®®Öž¥¨±Û¡ÌªªÛ §ßÒ¡¨Û§¾ªËªÛ
£§ÜÇ®Ê°Ü°Ç §ß²ÝÁ±Ó¡Ü½¡ß°Ü®¾¡ ¼£ëÛ§ÇΪÛ
£§ÜÇ®¨±Û¡ÔìÓ¾£©Ú©ëÒªÛ £ì桧Ô˪Û
£§ÜÇ®½ª§Ì®ìÒ¾ì§Ü§ß²Ý §²Ó©Ú©ßì٧ܧҡܽ¡

®²Ý©±Û±Ñ¡ÜÁªÌ¨Û¼§²ÝÑ ªßë®²Ý §ßÒ¾ì§Ü§
õ²Ý©¡Ü¡¥­Ê§ß¼ª²¨Ô²Ý± õ¡Ü¡×¾§§¿²
ó²Ý©ìÙ¡ÜÁ¾ì©Ú©®ìÙ ½¡¥Û©®ìߧìӧܽ§ßǪ®ìÙ
Dzݩ¡Ü¡¥Í°Ü Ç­¢ÜÁ¾¡¨×¢Ü¡Ô§Ü Ç­¢ÜÁ®½ì

§×§±Û±¨±ÛÁ¦©Ú©ß±Û¡¥­Ü §ßª¾ì£Û¼£ªÛª­ìÙ½ª­Ü
ªßDZ۱ ªßìÙ®²ÝªÌ® õ²Ý¡×¾§ëӲݮ¦Þ ¼©ßÌ¿°¡Ü
½¡ß§±Û±¨ß²Ýª¾±¼ª°­ÓëÓ²Ý ô£ÔìÓë²Ý Á±Ó§Ü§ß²Ý
¡ß§­ÜǦÓξ¥ëßìÙ ¡±ÛÁªÛ®¦Þ¦¢Ü¡Ì§ÜÇ¥½²